In a partition of 7.7G - 641M free.
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
In a partition of 7.7G - 641M free.
I'm using Puppy for some time; I think it happened gradually.
I hardly installed anything; so I have no idea how that happen.
Can it be some garbage; which I can remove?
I hardly installed anything; so I have no idea how that happen.
Can it be some garbage; which I can remove?
Re: In a partition of 7.7G - 641M free.
Now I am not only a noob I am a know nothing.MrAccident wrote:I'm using Puppy for some time; I think it happened gradually.
I hardly installed anything; so I have no idea how that happen.
Can it be some garbage; which I can remove?
So in case I am wrong others could look angry on me.
What it measure is available to the size one have given Puppy.
So that is why it looks so odd.
My solution and I learned it from others here is to link to a directory
on my /mnt/home/ so that way I have all the gigabites available.
One drag the directory and drop it as a symbolic link.
Most likely somebody has descripte it in some thread.
I did the same with a Cache that also could explain why it is so little room left.
Hope somebody comes along and find the link to that description.
I am on a chemo therapy so too tired to look things up. I apology for that.
I use Google Search on Puppy Forum
not an ideal solution though
not an ideal solution though
Use GdMap to open and inspect the size of directories in /root.
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- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
nooby - I don't know if I understood what you meant.
On the panel at the bottom (sorry, don't remember how it's called) - there's the symbol that shows some kind of a container that when there's a lot of free space - is green; and now it's red and flickering. When I click on it - it shows all the partitions. The partition Puppy resides in - has only 600+M left.
On the panel at the bottom (sorry, don't remember how it's called) - there's the symbol that shows some kind of a container that when there's a lot of free space - is green; and now it's red and flickering. When I click on it - it shows all the partitions. The partition Puppy resides in - has only 600+M left.
Your more likely to receive meaningful responses when including the Pup version and how you're installed.
Now aside from /proc, does this help clue you in?
Now aside from /proc, does this help clue you in?
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du -skh /* | sort -nr | head -10
Good that others also jumped in to be of bettr thelp than I can be.MrAccident wrote:nooby - I don't know if I understood what you meant.
On the panel at the bottom (sorry, don't remember how it's called) - there's the symbol that shows some kind of a container that when there's a lot of free space - is green; and now it's red and flickering. When I click on it - it shows all the partitions. The partition Puppy resides in - has only 600+M left.
When it has that staple that flicker then I trust that it could be the Cache
Dir getting full. So look for that one and empty it.
That is why I drag and drop a symbolic link
to the /mnt/home/ part of the partition.
I'm talking frugal install here. I know nothing
about other ways to have Puppy installed.
Use the search for to find that description it has graphics
showing how to do the drag and drop. I guess Semme
knows how to do such? Or else you have to wait for
somebody less tired than what I am for some weeks to come.
I'll have to leave you to your own resources now. Buzy
fighting the Cancer. Okay!
Check if this each can help you in he meantime somebody
hopefully fil in the gaps if yu fail to find that description.
Most likely it was published on the forum 2013 or my memory fails me.
I sign out from this thread and will not read further.
I use Google Search on Puppy Forum
not an ideal solution though
not an ideal solution though
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
Nooby - I wish you a full recovery.
Couldn't find what you mean; and didn't really understood it.
The "Cache" folder seems empty; I checked it in GDmap.
Semme - the code doesn't do anything in the terminal; if that's what I was suppose to use it for.
Version - Slacko 5.7.0; full disk install.
I thought of what may be the cause of the problem - some time ago - there was an improper computer shot-down that messed up something in Puppy. From then - I couldn't shut it off from the menu; so I'm writing "busybox poweroff" or "busybox reboot" in terminal; and that also causes something improper; so when it boots up - it says something about an improper shut-down that occurred. So I think maybe Puppy doesn't do something that it suppose to do after the user chooses to shut it down, if it goes properly.
The FireFox option seemed to have made some video that I downloaded and was watching - disappear; so I reverted it.
Couldn't find what you mean; and didn't really understood it.
The "Cache" folder seems empty; I checked it in GDmap.
Semme - the code doesn't do anything in the terminal; if that's what I was suppose to use it for.
Version - Slacko 5.7.0; full disk install.
I thought of what may be the cause of the problem - some time ago - there was an improper computer shot-down that messed up something in Puppy. From then - I couldn't shut it off from the menu; so I'm writing "busybox poweroff" or "busybox reboot" in terminal; and that also causes something improper; so when it boots up - it says something about an improper shut-down that occurred. So I think maybe Puppy doesn't do something that it suppose to do after the user chooses to shut it down, if it goes properly.
The FireFox option seemed to have made some video that I downloaded and was watching - disappear; so I reverted it.
Ahh, you probably don't have head. Try:
And if that's a full install on an ext2 filesystem, it may benefit from an fsck.
==
.. Shows your install partition as?
Code: Select all
du -h --max-depth=1 /
==
Code: Select all
fdisk -l
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
It's ext4
Code: Select all
# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x2d7a2d79
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 16181247 8089600 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 17408160 1953524159 968058000 5 Extended
/dev/sda3 16181248 17407999 613376 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda5 17408223 1953524159 968057968+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition table entries are not in disk order
Disk /dev/sdb: 320.1 GB, 320071851520 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625140335 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x09730972
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 620994560 623912959 1459200 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 16065 620992574 310488255 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
/dev/sdb3 623912960 625139711 613376 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb5 * 16128 620992574 310488223+ 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition table entries are not in disk order
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# du -h --max-depth=1 /
3.7M /sbin
100K /audit
1.6M /var
Nothing more, huh? Odd.. May be your problem's right there.
Should have something like this:
So sda1's where your install is, correct? You have the disk to boot a "live" session?
Should have something like this:
Code: Select all
4.8M /bin
69M /lib
287M /root
4.0K /boot
628K /dev
7.4M /etc
203M /opt
16K /lost+found
0 /sys
14G /mnt
41M /var
4.0K /share
1.5G /usr
13M /sbin
0 /proc
393K /tmp
Last edited by Semme on Tue 27 May 2014, 15:01, edited 1 time in total.
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
- neerajkolte
- Posts: 516
- Joined: Mon 10 Feb 2014, 07:05
- Location: Pune, India.
Re: In a partition of 7.7G - 641M free.
Hi MrAccident, would something like this be of any interest to you. I searched forum with how to clean puppy and came up to this I haven't used it so don't know if it's what you need.MrAccident wrote:I'm using Puppy for some time; I think it happened gradually.
I hardly installed anything; so I have no idea how that happen.
Can it be some garbage; which I can remove?
Then again I am new to linux, I might be wrong or interpreted your situation wrongly.
Hope this helps.
Thanks
- Neeraj
"One of my most productive days was throwing away 1000 lines of code."
- Ken Thompson
“We tend to overestimate the effect of a technology in the short run and underestimate the effect in the long run.â€
- Amara’s Law.
- Ken Thompson
“We tend to overestimate the effect of a technology in the short run and underestimate the effect in the long run.â€
- Amara’s Law.
Previous post updated.
==
Boot your Pup cd to a live session with: puppy pfix=ram
After the desktop appears, open a shell and issue:
(f=force check, n=read-only check, v=verbose)
Depending on return code (0, 1 or 4), run the same, replacing -n with -p.
==
PS - I <NOT> love interruptions.
PSS - Humor me for a sec accident guy. The return here:
If similar to mine >> you've got a problem!
==
Boot your Pup cd to a live session with: puppy pfix=ram
After the desktop appears, open a shell and issue:
Code: Select all
e2fsck -f -n -v /dev/sda1
(f=force check, n=read-only check, v=verbose)
Depending on return code (0, 1 or 4), run the same, replacing -n with -p.
==
PS - I <NOT> love interruptions.
PSS - Humor me for a sec accident guy. The return here:
Code: Select all
ls -l /
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
Thanks neerajkolte; I'll try that later. I would like to understand this thing first. I don't like to just guess at stuff. Right now I hardly can understand how Linux works. Windows actually was much more straight forward. I guess that's what happens with an OS, which foundations are a geek made for geek OS. So for instance - I try to see what's in the partition where Puppy is, in GDmap; and don't see anything; and the whole thing with - folders are treated as if they are somewhere, even if you only have a link to them. I just can't understand how this whole think works.
Perhaps because in Linux, everything it's a file.MrAccident wrote: folders are treated as if they are somewhere, even if you only have a link to them. I just can't understand how this whole think works.
Your modem, the hard disk/s, floppy disk, the printer, etc, etc. Everything it's a file.
For example if you look in /mnt maybe you can find two files sda1 and sda2 but if you look in those files (a folder it's speciall kind of file) there it's nothing inside. Why?, because the real hard disk exists but it's not mounted yet (the fact it's that file systems are mounted).
Once mounted, in /mnt/sda2 you can find other files/folders.
Another point that caused me confusion, were 'symlinks' symbolic links, the name might give you an idea of what they are. Shortly, you can symlink a folder of 1GB to anoter folder whithout duplicating the information. It's very usefull when an app needs to find something in an specific folder but it's really in another.
Remember: [b][i]"pecunia pecuniam parere non potest"[/i][/b]
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
I didn't understand any of that; so I'll just paste all the results.(f=force check, n=read-only check, v=verbose)
Depending on return code (0, 1 or 4), run the same, replacing -n with -p.
==
PS - I <NOT> love interruptions.
Code: Select all
# e2fsck -f -n -v /dev/sda1
e2fsck 1.42.6 (21-Sep-2012)
Warning: skipping journal recovery because doing a read-only filesystem check.
Superblock last mount time is in the future.
(by less than a day, probably due to the hardware clock being incorrectly set) Fix? no
Superblock last write time is in the future.
(by less than a day, probably due to the hardware clock being incorrectly set). Fix? no
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
Pass 4: Checking reference counts
Pass 5: Checking group summary information
143370 inodes used (28.34%, out of 505920)
206 non-contiguous files (0.1%)
50 non-contiguous directories (0.0%)
# of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: 0/0/0
Extent depth histogram: 140581/38
1922859 blocks used (95.08%, out of 2022400)
0 bad blocks
1 large file
119209 regular files
21314 directories
170 character device files
341 block device files
0 fifos
4 links
2325 symbolic links (2230 fast symbolic links)
2 sockets
------------
143365 files
Code: Select all
# e2fsck -f -p -v /dev/sda1
/dev/sda1: recovering journal
/dev/sda1: Superblock last mount time is in the future.
(by less than a day, probably due to the hardware clock being incorrectly set) FIXED.
143370 inodes used (28.34%, out of 505920)
206 non-contiguous files (0.1%)
50 non-contiguous directories (0.0%)
# of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: 0/0/0
Extent depth histogram: 140581/38
1922859 blocks used (95.08%, out of 2022400)
0 bad blocks
1 large file
119209 regular files
21314 directories
170 character device files
341 block device files
0 fifos
4 links
2325 symbolic links (2230 fast symbolic links)
2 sockets
------------
143365 files
Code: Select all
# ls -l /
total 0
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 41 Nov 13 2013 archive
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 2811 Mar 9 06:31 bin
drwxr-xr-x 17 root root 1340 May 27 18:35 dev
drwxr-xr-x 49 root root 560 May 27 18:36 etc
drwxr-xr-x 17 root root 360 May 28 2014 initrd
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 100 May 28 2014 lib
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 126 Nov 13 2013 mnt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 3 Mar 9 04:56 opt
dr-xr-xr-x 97 root root 0 May 28 2014 proc
drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 280 May 27 18:36 root
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 3 Nov 16 2013 run -> tmp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 3159 Mar 9 06:31 sbin
dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 May 28 2014 sys
drwxrwxrwt 10 root root 960 May 27 18:36 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root 100 May 28 2014 usr
drwxrwxrwx 24 root root 180 May 27 18:35 var
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
Galbi - That doesn't help me understand it exactly.
I read about those links before; and I still don't understand the difference between absolute and relative; or what they are exactly; or how they work on NTFS. They seem to work as links, but...
I think that I couldn't see sda1 in GDmap, because that was where the OS was located; now from the live-CD - I can. Indeed I see things that aren't suppose to be there; like many things that I deleted; and weren't in that partition in the first place.
I read about those links before; and I still don't understand the difference between absolute and relative; or what they are exactly; or how they work on NTFS. They seem to work as links, but...
I think that I couldn't see sda1 in GDmap, because that was where the OS was located; now from the live-CD - I can. Indeed I see things that aren't suppose to be there; like many things that I deleted; and weren't in that partition in the first place.
This one from your hd install, NOT the live system:
With GdMap, the is to <hover over> blocks to disclose their size.
Code: Select all
ls -l /
Last edited by Semme on Tue 27 May 2014, 16:38, edited 1 time in total.
- MrAccident
- Posts: 361
- Joined: Mon 31 Mar 2014, 20:53
Code: Select all
# ls -l /
total 425184
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 24 13:54 1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 15 00:41 audit
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 9 00:31 bin
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 30 10:48 boot
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 13720 May 27 19:08 dev
drwxr-xr-x 45 root root 4096 May 27 2014 etc
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 10 May 27 19:08 fsckme.flg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 220049 Apr 30 19:05 grldr
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 4096 May 4 22:55 lib
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 169418752 Aug 10 2013 LibreOffice-4.1.0_en-US_xz.sfs
drwx------ 2 root root 4096 Mar 26 12:22 lost+found
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 803 Mar 24 13:57 menu-2014-03-24-195701.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 803 Mar 24 14:00 menu-2014-03-24-200051.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 754 Mar 30 11:01 menu-2014-03-30-160122.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 754 Apr 12 15:42 menu-2014-04-12-154252.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 754 Apr 12 12:50 menu-2014-04-12-175012.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 971 Apr 30 19:05 menu-advanced.lst
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 754 Apr 30 19:05 menu.lst
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 May 27 2014 mnt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 135790592 Aug 10 2013 OpenOffice-4.0-x86-en_US-xz.sfs
drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 4096 May 15 03:05 opt
dr-xr-xr-x 96 root root 0 May 27 2014 proc
drwxr-xr-x 57 root root 4096 May 27 19:08 root
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 3 Nov 16 2013 run -> tmp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 27 2014 sbin
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32256 Mar 30 11:01 sda_mbr.bak
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32256 Mar 24 13:57 sdb_mbr.bak
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 536870912 May 27 2014 slackosave.4fs
dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 May 27 2014 sys
drwxrwxrwt 11 root root 700 May 27 19:38 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 4096 May 14 22:15 usr
drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 4096 May 4 22:55 var